Higher Conchas-ness: Concho Belts 1900-Present

From rock stars to runways, concho belts can be both edgy and elegant. While the iconic belt of the southwest needs no introduction, we are pleased to present a new collection alongside some clarification.

Conchos or conchas, from the Spanish word for shell, first appeared in the Southwest as ornamentation on horse bridles. Both Plains tribes and Spanish silversmiths used bridle decorations reminiscent of present day conchos but it was Navajo ingenuity that shaped and shifted a horse decoration to the classic piece of Southwestern jewelry that concho belts are today.

Divided into three distinct forms, known as phases, they are chronological as well stylistic. First Phase belts were first produced starting in the 1860s, and were characterized by simple, hand worked silver, cold chisel and stamping, with the belt being woven directly through slotted diamond cutouts in the concho.

Second phase belts first appeared around 1880, with the development of a loop soldered onto the back. This allowed the central design to be more elaborate and ornate, and was formed using chisel work and simple repoussé techniques.

Third Phase belts, beginning in the early 1900s, incorporated elaborate repoussé, and more importantly, the use of male and female dies to create the central decoration. Butterflies also appear interspersed with the conchos.

This collection showcases historic belts of all three phases, as well as revival belts made in all periods, and different creative interpretations of this stunning accessory. Whatever your personal preference, the beauty and creativity of Native artistry is on full display.